clinical laboratory and epidemiological research on cutaneous leishmaniasis in the south west of iran

نویسندگان

hamid kassiri department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel.: +98-6113738269, fax: +98-6113738282

khadijeh shemshad department of entomology, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran; department of entomology, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran. tel.: +98-2144816110, fax: +98-2144816110

ali kassiri department of ophthalmology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

samaneh shojaee department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, member of student research committee, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

چکیده

background: cutaneous leishmaniasis (cl) is one of the most important health problems in different regions of iran that occurs both in zoonotic and anthroponotic forms in different foci of iran. the khuzistan province, located in the south west of iran in vicinity of the persian gulf, is one of the oldest susceptible foci for cl in iran. objectives: due to the lack of information about the conditions in the focus of behbahan county, the present study was conducted to find out the epidemiology of cl in this area. materials and methods: the data of this descriptive cross-sectional study consisted of all patients with cl referred to the behbahan county health center with the symptoms of cl and presence of leishman bodies in giemsa-stained smears. parasites considered to be leishmania major according to the essence a great vacuole in the cytoplasm. results: the study showed that the rate of cl incidence with the general rate of 0.18 per 1000 people. ulcers were present in 172 patients, comprising 44.8% female and 55.2% male. in 55 cases (32%), the ulcers were located on the hand, in 54 cases (31.4%) on the feet, in 33 cases (19.2%) on the face and in 30 cases (17.4%) on other parts of the body. the highest incidence was found among patients with two age groups of 20 - 29 (27.3%) and 10 - 19 years old (26.2%). conclusions: with respect to the increased prevalence of cl in behbahan county, health care observers should pay close attention to prevent the disease spread.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

the epidemiological study of cutaneous leishmaniasis in khorram-shahr city, khuzestan province, south-west of iran

the world health organization (who) has supported and recommended study and research on the various aspects of leishmaniasis which is one of the six major tropical region diseases. cutaneous leishmaniasis is considered as a common parasitic disease in iran. considering the fact that few studies have been conducted about some centers of disease such as khorram-shahr and the information about the...

متن کامل

the impact of e-readiness on ec success in public sector in iran the impact of e-readiness on ec success in public sector in iran

acknowledge the importance of e-commerce to their countries and to survival of their businesses and in creating and encouraging an atmosphere for the wide adoption and success of e-commerce in the long term. the investment for implementing e-commerce in the public sector is one of the areas which is focused in government‘s action plan for cross-disciplinary it development and e-readiness in go...

Emergence of cutaneous leishmaniasis in a border area at south-east of Iran: an epidemiological survey.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) has been recently emerged in new foci, posing a public health problem. Increasing cases of CL have been reported during recent years from a border area between Iran and Pakistan, a previously non-endemic area. The present study was designed for epidemiological and parasitological characterization of the disease for the first time in this area...

متن کامل

Cutaneous leishmaniasis: an epidemiological survey in Iran during 2013-2015

Background and Purpose: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is an endemic disease in different parts of Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiology of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Zarrin Dasht, Fars, Iran, during 2013-2015. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was performed on 266 patients selected through census sampling method. Data such as gender, age, occupation, disease ...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
archives of clinical infectious diseases

جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۲۸-۳۱

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023